Wvql=re[a[x fjk f,aLKhla
.ïukams, iNd.; lrhs''
2016 jir i|yd md¾,sfïka;=jg bÈßm;a ù we;s whjeh iïnkaOfhka jk újdofha§ msú;=re fy< Wreufha kdhl md¾,sfïka;= uka;%S Woh .ïukams, uy;d fufia woyia m, lf,ah'
Former British Prime Minister Benjamin Disraeli was the Leader of Opposition in 1880. In the budget debate he said that there are three kinds of lies. Lies, damned lies and statistics.
ysgmq n%s;dkH w.ue;s fnkacñka äiarfh,s 1880 § úmlaI kdhl f,i lghq;= lrk w;f¾ whjeh újdofha § wmQre i|ykla l,d' ta f,dalfha ;=ka j¾.hl fndre ;sfnkjd' fndre" mÜgm,a fndre iy ixLHd f,aLK' fndrejg jvd fndrej mÜgm,a fndre' mÜgm,a fndrejg jvd fndrej ixLHd f,aLK' 1881 whjeh újdofhka jir 135lg miq ta m%ldYh h<s j,x.= fj,d' fï whjeh f,dalhg Tmamq lr ;sfnkafka ixLHd f,aLK ;rï Nhdkl fndrejla ;j;a ke;s njhs'
wms fï fndrej wOHdmk úhofuka mgka .uq'
tcdm úmlaIfha isák iufha ofoaks 6]la wOHdmkhg fjka lrkak hehs iriú m%cdj iu. Woaf>daIKh l<d' ckjdß w;=re whjefha § ofoaks 6]la 2016 isg fjka lrk nj mejiqjd' whjeh tkúg ;lal= uqlal=' fndrej fy,s fjkak <.hs' fjka lrkak mq¿jka Wmßfï re ì,shk 64'6hs' 2015g fjka l< ì 62'1la iu. ixikaokh l<du úhou jeä lr,d ;sfnkafka ì 2'5la ke;skï 3'9]lska' 2016 wd¾:sl j¾Okh 7] muK n,dfmdfrd;a;= fjk ksid 2016 ofoaks ] f,i wOHdmk úhou 2015 jf.au 2014g;a jvd wvqhs'
oeka fudlo lrkafka@
äiarfh,sf.a m%ldYh u;la jqKd' mÜgm,a fndre j,g;a jvd f,dl= fndre ixLHd f,aLK j,ska lrkak mq¿jka lsh,d u;la jqKd' 1938 ksoyia wOHdmk wdrïN lrmq ojfia isg rcfha mdi,a j,g úúO bvï w;am;a lr .;a;d' ta bvï j, úúO f.dvke.s,s bÈ l<d' 2015 jk úg mdi,a moaO;sfha remsh,a g%s,shk .Kkla jákd foam,' fï ish,a, l=,shg .kak jqKd kï lShla jeh fõo lsh,d jd¾Isl l=,sh weia;fïka;= l<d' tal re ì,shk 121'4la' fïl tl;= l<d wOHdmk úhoug' Tkak oeka wOHdmk úhou ì186'
rpkdjla ,shd .kak neß fld¿ meáhd okafka uelald .ek ú;rÆ' ud¿jd .ek rpkdjla ,shkak lsõjdu" neß fj,dj;a ud¿fjl=f.a wefÕa uelaflla ysáhd kï lsh,d uelald l¿hs uelald fmdähs uelaldg ll=,a yhhs lsh,d ,sõjdÆ' fï whjeh;a ta fmdä tldf.a rpfka jf.a' neß fj,dj;a fï bvï iy f.dvke.s,s noaog .kak jqKd kï lsh,d ta nÿ l=,sh wOHdmk úhoug tl;= lr,d'
wOHdmkfha ienE jd¾Isl msßjeh n,k úg fï uqo, tl;= lsÍu idOdrKhs' fudlo w;S;fha bÈ l< f.dvke.s,s fï jif¾;a wOHdmkhg Ndú;d lrkjd talg wms .sKqïlrKfha lshkjd WmÑ; moku lsh,d' yenehs f,dalfha iEu rglu whjeh ilia lrkafka uqo,a mokug ñi WmÑ; mokug fkdfõ' lsisu rgla whjefha w;S; úhoï odkafka kE' uqo,a weu;s;=ud fírd .kak bÈßm;a jqKq md p rKjl weu;s;=ud fïl ÈhqKq rgj, Ndú;d lrk kùk whjeh l%u fõohla f,i fï iNdjg mejiqjd' tal t;=udf.a ;j;a tla mphla' wms t;=udg wNsfhda. lrkjd w;S; úhou jehla f,i olajk rg fudlla o lsh,d fï iNdjg lreKq olajkak lsh,d'
lrkak neß fya;=jla' cd;sl wdodhï .sKqïlrKfha tk oaú;aj .Kkh fodaIh double counting error isÿ fjkjd' fï mdi,a bvï .kak i,a,s jeh lf,a w;S; wdKavqj, whjefhka' mdi,a f.dvke.s,s bÈ lrkak uqo,a jeh lf,a w;S; wdKavqj, whjefhka' miq.sh jir mfya § whjefhka uyskafodaoh úoHd.dr i|yd l< úhou ;sfnkjd' iEu mdi,lgu jeisls,s myiqlï fokak l< úhou ;sfnkjd' kfjdaoHd biqre jeks jHdmD;s hgf;a l< úhou' tl úhou w;S; whjefh;a ;sfnkjd' fï whjefh;a ;sfnkjd' túg oaú;aj .Kk fodaIh fjkjd' fïjd uqo,a weu;s;=ud okafka kE lshuq' wvqu .Kfka fïjd f;afrk lî¾ yiSï y¾I is,ajd trdka úl%ur;ak jeks weu;s;=uka,d fïjd lsh,d fokafka ke;af;a wehs@
wms fndfydu uykaisfhka uqo,a fidhd f.k mdi,a ;=, l< bÈ lsÍï j, msßjeh fï wdKavqfõ .sKqug odf.k 6] yok ks¾,eÊð; W;aidyhla' uf.a l,siu fyd| yeá we|f.k Wf.a jf.a hkjd jf.a jevla fïl'
m%Yak l<du wOHdmkhg fi!LHhg kj l%uhla w;ayod n,kak ;SrKh l<d Æ' kj l%uhla y÷kajd fok úg thg id¾j m%fõYhla ;sìh hq;=hs' ta lshkafka iuia; whjehgu ta l%uh fhdod .kak wOHdmkh úhou fmkajkak fhdod .kakd l%u fõoh wdrlaIl úhoug m%jdykhg ckm;s kv;a;=jg wod< l%u fõohg jvd fjkia kï fï úhoï w;r ixikaokh lrkafka fldfyduo@ wOHdmkhg jvd ckm;s kv;a;=jg fjka l<d o lsh,d fidhd n,kafka fldfyduo@
úIhka w;r ú;rla fkdfõ miq.sh jir iu.;a wOHdmk úhou jeä fj,d o wvq fj,d o lsh,d ixikaokh lrkak mq¿jka fjkak ´kE' ta ksid wd¾:sl úoHdfõ w¿;a mokulska .Kkh lrkjd kï wvqu .Kfka jir myla w;S;hg wod< ixLHd f,aLK w¿;a mokñka yo,d fmkajkak ´kE' fïl tfyu lr,d kE' l<d kï fydf¾ wyq fjkjd' miq.sh jir my wms w¿;a mokñka .Kka yo,d neÆjd' tfyu neÆjdu ofoaks ksIamdÈ;fha m%;sY;hla úêhg wOHdmkhg wvqfjkau úhou orkafka 2016 jif¾'
ta jf.au fï whjeh yryd wdKavqj ;uka miq.sh ue;sjrK Èkkak ck;djg fndre lsõjd lsh,d ms,s wrka ;sfnkjd' ckjdß ue;sjrKfha § fmdfrdkaÿ jqfKa ù i|yd re 50$- wju ñ<la' md¾,sfïka;= ue;sjrK iufha ta mph ta úêhgu /l .;a;d' oeka whjefha § lshkjd ù ñ< jeä lf<d;a iy,a ñ< jeä fjkjd' iy,a fï rfÜ m%Odk wdydrh' tal jeä fjkak fokak nE' tal ksid ù wju ñ< re38$- olajd whjefhka wvq lrkjd' iy,a fï rfÜ m%Odk wdydrh lsh,d wdKavqfõ wh okafka oeka o@ tal ckjdß 08 oek f.k ysáfha keoao@ iy,a yokafka ù j,ska nj oek f.k ysáfha keoao@ ù ñ< jeä jqKdu iy,a ñ< jeä fjk nj bf.k .kak whjeh tk ;=reu ysáhd o@
jdyk n,kak' Pkafo ld,fha rEmjdysksh nÿ wrf.k oekaùï m, l<d mxp úO l%shdj,sh hgf;a fudag¾ ihsl,a j,ska hk whg ld¾ .kak mq¿jka fjkjd lsh,d' óg udihlg l,ska jdyk nÿ jeä l<d' whjefhka kej; j;djla jdyk nÿ jeä l<d' uqo,a weu;s;=ud fudlo lshkafka@ mdf¾ oeka jdyk jeähsÆ' jdyk j,g jf.au bkaOk j,g;a úfoaY úksuh jeh fjkjdÆ' wehs fohshfka mdf¾ jdyk jeähs lsh,d wf.daia;= 17 oekqfka keoao@ jdyk f.akafka msgráka lsh,d tod oek f.k ysáfha keoao@ fï wdKavqj n,hg wdfõ mp jmqr,d lsh,d fï whjefhka wdKavqju ms,s wrka ;sfnkjd'
wfma ld,fha Ôjk úhou jeähs lsh,d ck;djg iyk fokak fï wdKavqj n,hg wdfõ' fudlo lf,a@ fï whjefhka cd;sh f.dv ke.Sfï noao jeä l<d' jrdh iy .=jka f;dgqfmd, noao jeä l<d' jeÜ noao fiajd wxYh mq¿,a lr,d c,h" úÿ,sh iy ÿrl;k .dia;= jeä l<d' .fyka jegqKq ñksidg f.dkd wekakd jf.a remshf,a w.h fõ.fhka msßfykjd' ckjdß 09 wms fï wdKavqjg rg Ndr fok úg fvd,rh re 133'99hs' Bfha fvd,rh re 145'23hs' udi oyhg 8'4]lska remsh, msßys,d' fï remsh, msßySu;a nÿ jeä ùu;a ksid ckjdß udih ;=, 10]lg wdikak m%udKhlska nvq ñ, jeä ùug kshñ;hs' wo ñksiaiq lkafka kE' f,j lkjd' tal;a k;r lrkak ;uhs fï whjeh bÈßm;a lr ;sfnkafka'
ck;djg ÿka fmdfrdkaÿ j,g mhska .y,d fldld fmkakqjdg úfoaYslhskag ÿka fmdfrdkaÿ kï byg;a Wäka bgq lr,d'
uqo,a weu;s m<uq meh fjka lf,a rdcmlaI wdKavqj iufha wd¾:slfha lvd jeàula jqKd Kh nr jeä jqKd lshkak' fïl;a mÜgm,a fndrejla ksid we;a; ;;ajh fuu whjeh újdohg tl;= lrkak leu;shs
wms Tng Ndr ÿkafka fujka wd¾:slhla' iqn wkd.;hla ms<sn| isysk olsk ck;djla' wms f.dv ke.+ wd¾:slh úkdY lr cd;sfha ta isysk fnd| lrkak tmd lshd wms fï wdKavqfjka b,a,d isákjd'
-wrúkao w;=fldar,-
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