bka§h ú/lshd w¾nqohg úi÷ula''
,xldfõ wms wudrefõ''
bkaÈhdfõ ú/lshd m%YaKhg úi÷ula f,i OkqIafldä isg ;f,hsukakdrug uqyqo yryd bÈ lsÍug hk md,fï úhou 50-50 f,i forg fnod .;a;dg tys jeä jdish 90-10la f,i bkaÈhdj w;alr .kakd nj msú;=re fy< Wreuh mjihs'
tys uy f,alï md¾,sfïka;= uka;%S Woh .ïukams, uy;d fld,U§ udOH yuqj;a wu;ñka fï woyia m, lf,ah'
fï md<u ld fjkqfjka o@'
wo j¾;udk wdKavqj ;u;a fy,slr,d kE bka§hdj úiska ;f,hs ukakdru iy OkqIafldä w;r bÈlrkak hk rgj,a fol hd lrñka bÈlrkak hk md,u .ek Y%S ,xldj tl.;dj m, lr,do keoao lsh,d fï rgg fy,s lr,d kE' fuhg Y%S ,xldj tl.;dj m, lrd lsh,d wmsg ys;kak fjkjd fudlo fï jk úg fï md,u bÈlsÍu ioyd fvd,¾ ì,shk 5'2l Khla bka§hdj wishdkq ixj¾Ok nexl=fjka wkqu; lrf.k ;sfhkjd' fvd,¾ ì,shk 5'2la lshkafka remsh,a fldá ye;a;E y;r oyila' kslugj;a lsh,d kE fï md,u yeÿKu rgj,a folgu m%fhdackj;afka Kfhka fldgila Tn;a Ndr .kak' 90] wms .kakï 10]la Tn .kak lsh,j;a lsh,d kE'
fï md,fï fï mdf¾ jdish bka§hdjghs' Y%S ,xldj bka§hdj lshk uyd oejeka; rgg lsf,da ógr 32la wikakj ;snqK;a Y%S ,xldj bka§hdfõ fldgila úÈhg ljodj;a ie,l=fõ kE' Y%S ,xldjg jir oyia .Kkla iajdêkh bkak wjia:dj ,enqKd' ta ;uhs Ñkh rlskak Ñk uyd m%ldrh bÈlrd jf.a Y%S ,xldj jfÜ ;sfhk m%ldrh ;uhs bkaÈhka id.rh' Y%S ,xldj wo iajêk rdcHhla úÈhg jir oyia .Kkla mj;skafka ÿm;la jYfhka ;sfnk ksid' ke;akï fïl bkaÈhdfõ ;j;a tla m%ka;hla ú;rhs' yenehs ta iqúfYaIs wdrlaIdj ;uhs fï ud¾. yryd úkdY lrkafka'
oeka wdKavqfõ bkak weu;sjre wmsg ,sx ueäfhda lshñka m%xYh iy tx.,ka;h w;r we;s uqyqÿ ud¾.h" iQvkh iy fvkaud¾lh w;r we;s ud¾.h" hk wd§h WodyrK f,i olajkak mq¿jka wms f,dal ;;ajh okafka ke;s ksidh wms fï ud¾.hg úreoao fjkafka lsh,d' wms wdKavqfõ weu;sjrekag lshkjd wms fydog c;Hka;r m%jk;d ms<sno wjfndaofhka bkafka' ta jf.au bka§hdfõ ÿIaG wruqKq .ek;a wjfndaofhka bkafka' iQvkh iy fvkaud¾lh jf.a iudk rgj,a folla fkfjhs ,xldjhs bka§hdjhs lshkafka' tx.,ka;hhs m%xYhhs jf.a iudk rgj,a folal fkfjhs ,xldjhs bka§hdjhs lshkafka'
.,sj¾ iy ,s,smqÜ,d w;r u,a,j fmdr ;r.h
tl me;a;lska fï iSmd .súiqu f.kak yokafka iSmd .súiqu;a f,dalfha wka rg j, w;aika lr,d ;sfhkafka' yenehs ,xldjhs bka§hdjhs w;r fï .súiqu w;aika ;eîu .,sj¾ iy ,s,smqÜ w;r u,a,j fmdr ;r.hlg iudkhs' bka§hdfõ oekg relshd úrys; ck.%ykh ñ,shk 50la È,sÿ Ndjfhka msvd úÈk ck.%ykh ñ,shk 400la bkaÈhdj b;sydih mqrdu ;ukaf.a úrelshdj" ;ukaf.a È,sÿlug W;a;rh fyhqfõ ;ukaf.a Y%ñlhka f;d. .Kkska msgrgg megùfuka' óg jir 200lg l,ska ,xldjg wdmq j;= Y%ñlhka Bg WodyrKhla' Y%S ,xldjg ú;rla fkfjhs wo mSð" memqjdksjq.sKs" uef,aishdj" ol=Kq wm%sldj" u,dù" uev.ial¾" uqreish fï ish¿u rgj,a j,g ñg jir 200;a 150;a ;=< § bka§hdj thq Y%ñlhska foaYmd,k yd iudc m%Yak rdYshla we;s lr,d ;sfhkjd'
wo bka§hdj W;aiy lrkafka tl me;a;lska iSmd .súiqu w;aika lr,d bkaÈhdkqjkag Y%S ,xldj ;=< § iu ;;ajh ,nd fokak' wms okakjd ,xldfõ Y%u fj<ofmd< ol=Kq wishdfõ ;sfhk ñ, jeäu Y%u fj<ofmd<hs' wo ,xldfõ tla Y%ñlfhla" lïlrefjla" kqmqyqKq lïlrefjla j;a; WoÆ .dkak" f.hla yok ;ekl w;a Woõ fokak ojilg .kakjd remsh,a 1000la' bka§hdkq Y%ñlfhla ta jefâu remsh,a 250lg 300lg lrkak ,eia;shs' fï iSmd .súiqu;a iu. fï md<u yeÿKdu bkaÈhdkqjka f;d. msáka ,xldjg tkjd' ,xldfõ ;;ajh ;uhs fï jk úg;a rks,a úl%uisxy uy;a;hd 2002 § w.ue;s jqKdu bkaÈhdg f,dl= ;e.a.la ÿkakd meñfKk úg bkaÈhdkqjkag úid ,nd §u ^on arrival visa&' ,xldjg bka§hdkq cd;slfhla wdfjd;a wdmq .uka ,xldfõ úid tl fokjd wdmiq yrj,d hjkafka kE' tfyka ùid wkqu; lrf.k ,xldjg tkak òfka kE' tfyu weú;a wo msgfldgqfõ uqÜg lr .ykafka bka§hdkqjka' fldKafâ lmkafka ndn¾ imamqj, bkaÈhdkqjka" .%óh m%foaY j, l=Uqre lmkafka bka§hdkqjka" fudk foaYjd;aikah wef.a ;snqK;a remsh,a 1000 jefâ 250lg lrkak wju wksjd¾fhkau tlg fhduq fjkjd' tl me;a;lska iSmd j,ska lrkak yod .kak yooaÈ kS;shdkql=,j tl fjkjd' iSmd j,ska lrkak yokafka tl kS;shdkql=, lr,d Bg miafia ta wh remsh,a fldá ye;a;E y;r oyla fï md<u yokak úhoï lr,d fudlg o @
isxy, lshukla ;sfhkjd óhla lvkafka w; f,j lkak fkfjhs' bka§hdj fuÉpr oejeka; uqo,la md<u fjkqfjka jeh lrkafka th bka§hdfõ ;sfhk úrelshdjg" È,sÿ lug W;a;rhla ksid' fï md<u Èf.a bkaÈhdkqjka oi oyia .Kkska ,laI .Kkska fmryer jf.a ,xldjg toaÈ wmsg ;sfhkafka tk yeuflkdf.u .uka n,m;%hg ùid fokak ú;rhs' m%;slafIam lsÍfï whs;shla kE wfma fï ;sfhk .súiqï wkqj' ta wkqj fï wh wdjdg miafia wr wfma ,xldfõ wh riaidj,a fydhd f.k jvd fydo ðjk ;;ajhka ;sfnk b;d,shg" òiafÜ,shdjg" cmdkhg hkjd' ùid ke;=j hkjd .sys,a,d ta rg j, fydfrka bkakjd' fydfrka bo,d wyq jqKdu maf,ka tfla k.a.,d wfha ,xldjg tjkjd' yenehs fï bkaÈhdkqjka md<u Èf.a ,xldjg taoaÈ wms ùid fokjd' ùid fokak neß flfkla ysáfhd;a wms ys;uq ÿIs; ks,Odßfhla ysáh;a wms ta whg;a ùid fokjd' Bg miafia fudlo fjkafka fï wh ,xldjg tkafka ldYaórfhka" weieufhka" iSÔufhka fkfjhs' OkqIafldä ;sfhkafka ;ñ,akdvqfõ' bka§hdkq fou< ck;dj ;uhs ,xldjg tkafka' ta whf.a kï rdu ,ska.ï pkaføialrka jf.a ,xldfõu ;sfhk kï fï wh l;d lrkafka ,xldfõ rdcH NdIjla jqK fou< ni fï whf.a fmkqu ,xlsl ck fmkqug yß yßhg iudkhs' fï wh ,xldjg weú;a .uka n,m;%h ùkdY lr,d ÿIs; ks,Odßka ,jd cd;sl yeÿkqïm;la yod .;a miq fï wh 100] ,xlslhs'
,xldfõ flfkla fydfrka mek,d òiafÜ,shdfõ" b;d,sfha" cmdkfha bkakjg jvd fï ;;ajh fjkia' ta ksid wog;a fï md<ula ke;=j we*a.ksia:dkfhka ùYd, msßila ,xldjg weú,a,d ,xlslhka úÈhg fydr ryfia ðj;a fjkjd' ud,Èjhsfjka ,xldjg weú,a,d jHdc ,sms f,aLk yod f.k ,xlslhla úÈhg foysj," r;au,dk m%foaY j, ðj;a fjkjd' we*a.ksia:dkfh;a" ud,Èjhsfk;a jeämqru bkafka uqia,sï cd;slhka ksid Tjqkaf.a kï ,xlsl uqia,sï kï j,g iudk ksid;a Tjqkag wo rg ;=, ie.ú bkak myiq fj,d ;sfhkjd' yenehs ;ñ,akdvqfõ oi oyia ,laI .Kkska fï rgg wfjd;a fï rfÜ ck ixhq;sh" ck wkqmd;h fjkia fjkjd" foaYsh whg lsisu riaidjla fydhd .kak neß fjkjd' fudlo mia .=Khla ,ndhs bka§hdkq Y%uh' ta ksid bka§hd tl me;s;lska uqo,a jeh lr,d fï md<u bÈlrkafka;a" wfk;a me;af;ka iSmd w;aika lrkak wmsg n, lrkafk;a Tjqkaf.a oefjk m%Yak 2la jk úrelshdj iy È,sÿlu iefykak ÿrg úio .kakhs' ta ksid OkqIafldä yd ;f<hsukakdru hdlrk md<u rgg wdrlaIdjg ;¾ckhla" wd¾:slhg ;¾ckhla" iudÔh ;¾ckhla' wms fïlg úreoaohs'
wo bka§hdfõ ueÈy;a ùfuka j¾:udk wdKavqj n,hg meñKs ksid ,xldfõ ckdêm;sjrhd yeisfrkafka bka§hdkq m%ka;hl wdKavqldrjrhd jf.a' ,xldfõ w.ue;sjrhd yeisfrkafka bka§hdfõ m%ka;hl uy weu;sjrhd jf.a' kuq;a Y%S ,xldj bka§hdfõ 26 jk m%ka;h njg m;a lr .kakd ngj ñg l,ska 1980 oYlfha § bka§hdkq iuyr rc;%ka;sl ks,Odßka lgueo fodvjkjd' wms ,xldj bkaÈhdfõ ;j;a tla m%ka;%hla njg m;a lr .kak bv fokafka kE lsh,d wms ck;djg m%;s{jla ,nd fokjd'
,xldj ;j ÿrg;a iqoaokaf. hg;a úð;hla fkdfõhs
udkj ysñlï fldñifï ks¾foaI .ek ;uqkakdkafia,df.a wjOdkh fhduqlrkak ´ks' ,xldfõ wmrdo úu¾Ik l%shdj,shg ,xldfõ wêlrK moaO;shg ks¾oh f,i myr foñka udkj ysñlï flduidßia w,a yqfiaka l=ure ish jd¾:dj bÈßm;alrñka l;d l,d'
fï wjia:dfj iajdëk rdcHhl úfoaYweu;sjrhd úÈyg Y%S ,xldfj wNsudkh /flk whqßka ms<s;=re l;dj lsÍfï j.lSula wfma úfoaY weu;s;=ukag ;snqk kuq;a wfma úfoaY weu;s;=uka fudlo lf,a' wfka fï wmsg nksk flkdj j¾Kkd lrñka jd¾:dj j¾Kkd lrñka wfma úfoaY weu;s;=ud l;d lf,a' fujeks §k ndjhla óg l,ska Y%S ,xldfj ljodj;a m,fj,d kE' kuq;a wms wfma wdKavqjg lshkj fï udkj ysñlï flduidßiajrh ;sfhkjdhs lshk wdldrhg úfoaYsl kvqldrjre úfoaYsl úu¾Ik ks,OdÍka weú;a fï rfÜ kvq wykak fïl ;j ÿrg;a iqoaokaf. hg;a úð;hla fkfjhs lshk tl ,xldfj wdKavqjg lshd.kak nerej bkak tl wmsg wo úmlaIfha boka lshkak isÿfj,d ;sfhkj'
2009 wfma%,a udfi m%xYfha úfoaY weu;s n¾kdâ lDIak uy;d iy uyd n%s;dkH úfoaY wud;H ñ,snEkaâ fcdavq ouñka ,xldjg wdmq fj,dfj tjlg ysáh rfÜ ckdêm;s;=ukag;a wdrlaIl f,alïjrhg;a fldkao ;snqk Y%S,xldj ;jÿrg;a Tfí hg;a úð;hla fkdfjhs Tng ´k wdldrfhka md,kh lrkak lsh, uQkgu lsh, hjkak'
weô,smsáfha ishU, .yla hg lshdÿka mdvu
;uqkakdkafia,g u;l we;s ta fcdavqj wdjyu rdcH ;dka;%sl iïm%odhka wkqj ms<s.kakjd fjkqjg weô,smsáfha ishU, .yla hg fõje,a mqgqj, jdälrj, ;uhs fï rdcH;dka;%sl mdvu fï whg lsh, ÿkafka'
wjdikdjg rg fjkqfjka fmkS bkak rfÜ iajdêm;a;sh fjkqfjka fmkS bkak wdKavqjla fï rfÜ ke;s ksid úmlaIfha boka wmsg rfÜ ck;djf.a iajdêm;H fjkqfjka úfoaIhka bÈßfha fmkS isákak isoaofj,d ;sfhkj'
wmsg u;lhs f,kdâ jq,a*af.a neoafoa.u kjl;dj Ñ;%máhg ke.=j' wms fmdäldf, tal n,, ;sfhkj' ta Ñ;%máfha neoafoa.u is,sÿg tfrysj yïnkaf;dg Widúfha kvq wyoaÈ Tyqg tfrysj ñkSuereï fpdaokd t,a, fjkjd' kvqj wykafka bx.%Sisfhka' is,sÿ ;ukag tfrys fpdaokd fudllao lsh, okafkkE' is,sÿ okafka kE ;ukaj jerÈlre njg m;al,d lsh,' isÆÿj wrka .syska urdouk ;=re isÆÿ okafkkE ;uka urkak f.kshkj lsh,' bx.%Sis wêrdcHhg tfrysj wms igkalf,a is,sÿ uQkÿkak ta wjdikdjka; brkfuka cd;sfha wkd.;h fírd.kakhs' kuq;a wjdikdjlg tod neoafoa.u is,sÿ uQkÿkak ta wjdikdjka; ;;ajhg wkd.f;a wfma rKúreõkg uqyqkfokak fjkj lshk tlhs fï fouqyqka wmrdO wêlrkfhka fmkajdfokafka' neoafoa.u isÆÿf.a brku wfma rfÜ rKúrejkag w;afjkak wms bv;shkafk kE' wms j.lSfuka ksoyia lsÍfï mk;la f.kú;a wfma rKúrejka fír.kakjd'
ta jf.au rfÜ w.ue;s;=uka fï ojiaj, ug nekf.k nekf.k hkj fudllao j.lSfuka ksoyia ùfï mk; mek, §ula lsh,' j.lSfuka ksoyia lsÍfï mk; krl fohla kï jerÈ fohla kï 1982 §;a 1988 §;a tlai;a cd;sl mlaI wdKavq j.lSfuka ksoyialsÍfï mk;a f.kdjyu w.ue;s;;=ud w; biaiqfj wehs' tod lf,a jrola kï tal oeka rgg lshkak' tfyu ke;akï tod lroaÈ yß fj,d wo lroaÈ jerÈfjkafk fldfyduo lshk tl wo rgg lshkak' wms okakj f.dkd yefrkafka fmd,amef,a lkakhs lsh,' óg l,ska wms oreiaudka jd¾:dj msgfjkak l,ska oreiaudka luqgqfõ miqìu meyeÈ,s lrñka jd¾:dfõ wka;¾.;h .ek wkdjels m,l,d' ta wkdjels ienE Wkd' ta jf.au wms kjkSoka ms,af, ,xldjg tkúg thg úfrdaOh m,lrñka weh ,xldfjka hkúg lrk m%ldYh ms,sno wksjels m, l<d' tal ienE jqkd' 2012 ysÈ weußldkq tlai;a ckmoh udkj ysñlï fldñiug fhdackdjla f.akj lshoaÈ tys wka;¾.;h jkafka fukak fï foaj,ah lsh, wms úfrdaOh m, l,d' ta wkdjelsh;a ienE jqkd'
fï hqO wmrdO wêlrkh msysgjkafka wfma rKúrejkag fndre fpdaokd t,a, lr, fldá ukfod< iemsÍughs lsh, wms okakj' fï miqìu wms okak ksihs wms fï hqO wmrdo wêlrkhg úreoaO fjkafk;a wfma rKúrejka fír.kak j.lSfuka ksoyia ùfï mk; md¾,sfïka;=jg f.kafk;a' ta jf.au wms úfoaY weu;s;=ukag wNsfhda.hla lrkjd udkj ysñlñ fldñiu óg l,ska fujeks wêlrkhla f,dalfha lsisu rglg ks¾foaY lr, ;sfhkjkï fmkajkak lshk wNsfhda.h wms bÈßm;a gammanpilalrkj' wehs wmsg ú;rla fufyu lrkafka' tfykï uq,skau fujeks wêlrkhla we;sl, hq;af;a weußldfj' oY ,laI .Kkska brdl we*a.ksia:dk ck;dj Tjqkaf. rgg .sys,a, urdoeïu' wfma rfÜ rKúrejka lf, ;%ia;jd§ka wfma rg ;=, u¾Okh lsÍuhs' iajdêm;H ;sfhk ´kEu rgl yuqodjg ;sfhk whs;shla' kuq;a weußldjg ke;s fouqyqka wmdrO wÈlrkhla ,xldjg wehs lshk m%Yakhg ux., iurúr ue;s;=ud tod udkj yshslï fldñifï m%Yakl, hq;=j ;snqkd' ta;a hg;a jeisfhla jf.a fodfyd;a uqÿka § iqoao fok ´k fohla wrka tk j;auka wdKavqfõ ngysr .e;s úfoaY m%;sm;a;sh ksid wo rfÜ rKúrejka wjodkulg jeá,hs lshk tl w.ue;s;=udg;a úfoaY weu;s;;=udg;a wms u;lalr, fokj'
wms oelald w.ue;s;=ud m%ldY lr,d Bfha udOH jd¾;d lr,d ;snqKd ðksjd jd¾;d ms<snoj fndre lshk whg oeä ovqjï ,nd fokjd lsh,d' lshk foa we;a; o fndre o lsh,d ;srKh lrkafk;a ug fmfkk úÈhg w.ue;s;=udu ;uhs' wms fï wdKavqjg lshkak leu;shs hldg nh kï fidfydfka f.j,a yokafka kE' ta ksid Widú" ysrf.j,a fmkak,d ú;rla fkfjhs fmdrlh fmkak,d wdjd;a wfma lgj,a jykak nE lsh,d wms fï wdKavqjg u;la lr,d fokjd' jrla ;ukaj ysr f.hs oeïuu úmlaIfha oejeka; kdhlfhla fj,d ysáh úch l=udrk;=x.hka lshqfõ o. f.hs ovqju ishque,s jeä kï t,a,d urmka w¿f.daiqjfka lsh,d' wms tl fï wdKavqjg lshkjd isr f.hs ovqju ishque,s jeä kï t,a,d urmka hu md,lhsks lsh,d'
-wrúkao w;=fldar,-
Loading...
|
