pkao%sld lshkjd t;=ñhf.
cd;sh t;=ñh okafk ke;sÆ''
fu.d ã,a weu;sf.a
fu.d ã,a fukak''
hymd,k wdKavqfõ fu.dã,a weu;s ljqoehs m<d;a iNd uka;%S Woh .ïukams, uy;d Bfha ^15& kdrdfyakamsg wNhdrdufha mej;s udOH yuqjl§ fy<s lf,ah'
wo ojfia úfYafI fy<s orõj ;uhs fï fudfydf;a Y%S ,xldfõ w.ue;sjreka fofofkl= isàuhs' fldfyduo tfyu fjkafka' wfma wdKqvql%u jHjia;dfõ 47jk j.ka;sh hgf;a w.ue;s OQrh mqrmamdvq jkafka l%u ;=klg muks' m<uq l%uh ;uhs ckm;s jrhd ,sÅ;j w.ue;sjrhd bj;al< nj Tyqg oekqï §u' fofjks l%uh w.ue;sjrhd ,sÅ;j b,a,d wiajk nj ckm;s jrhdg oekqï§u' f;jk l%uh w.ue;s jrhdf.a uka;%s Oqrh wysñ ùu'
1975 fï kS;s m%Yakh fï úÈyg Tiafg%a,shdfõo we;s jqKd' Tiafg%a,shdfõ tjlg w.ue;s .*a úÜ,¾ f. whjeh fikÜ iNdj úiska iïu; fkdlsÍfuka rg bÈßhg lrf.k hdfï w¾nQohla we;s jqKd' fudlo Tyqf.a wdKavqj;a iqÆ;r wdKavqjla jqkd fikÜ iNdfj' ta wjia:dfõ w.%dKavqldr Y%Su;a l,a úmlaY kdhl ue,alï maf,aY f.kak, w.ue;s ;k;=rg m;al,d' fï wjia:dfõ rfÜ f,dl= újdohla we;sjqkd w.ue;s flfkla bÈoaÈ ;j;a w.ue;s flfkla m;alf,a fldfyduo lsh,d' kS;s úYdrohka fmkakd ÿkakd w.ue;sjre fokafkla m;alsÍu kS;HdKql+, fkdjk nj' ta wkqj ta jkúg fyïn;afj<d ysáh .*a úÜ,¾ ysgmq w.ue;s;=ud m%ldYhla l<d wdKavqldr jrhd ;uka leojd ;uka bj;alrk nj oekqï §,hs ue,alï maf,aY m;alf,a lsh,' ta wkqj w¾nQoh úiÿkd'
ta újia:dfõ wdKavqldrhdg bj;al< yel lshkjd ñil ,sÅ;j oekqïÈh hq;%hs lshd keye' Y%S ,xld wdKqvql%u jHjia;dfõ 47 jk j.kak;sh W,a,x>kh lrñka ;uhs rks,a úl%uisxy uy;d w.ue;s fjkafka' tfykï È'uq'chr;ak ue;s;=ud uuhs w.ue;s lsõfjd;a we;af;kau fï rfÜ w.ue;s È'uq chr;ak ue;s;=udhs' fudlo ckm;sg m;al, yelafla w.ue;s jrfhla ñi w.ue;s jreka fkdfjhs' wfma wdKavql%u jHjia:djg wkqj rgg isáh yelafla tla w.ue;s flfkl=hs' fï ldrkh oekf.k foda È'uq' chr;ak ue;s;=ud uuhs w.ue;s lshk tl ksyv lrkak ;uhs t;=ud ckm;s WmfoaYl lr, ;sfhkafka' ynehs t;=ud ;ju;a fï rfÜ w.ue;s jrhd' rks,a úl%uisxy ue;s;=uks Tn;=ud jHjia:djg wkqj rfÜ w.ue;s fkdfjhs' ta ksid Tn;=ud Tng ysñ úmlaIkdhl mqgqjg hkak lsh,d wms lshkjd'
wfma pkao%sld l=udrK;=x. ysgmq ckm;s ;=ñh lshkjd t;=ñhf. cd;sh t;=ñh okafk ke;sÆ' nKavdr kdhk Y%Su;dkkag;a tu ue;sKshg;a ljodj;a ish cd;sh ms<snoj .egÆjla ;snqfka keye' pkao%sld ue;skshg th úYajdi kE lshkafka t;=ñh nKavdrkdhl hqj,f.a orefjla fkdjk nj t;=ñhg oeks, ;sfhkjd' wmsgkñ Th ielh yeuodu;a ;snqkd' t;=ñhg mrlal=fj,d yß ta ielh we;sùu .ek wms i;=gq fjkjd' th rgg m%ldY lr,d wr jákd wïuf. ;d;a;f. kïnqj fírd§u .ek wms pkao%sld ue;skshg ia;+;s fjkjd' wjdikdjlg t;=ñhg ta ielh tkúg nkavdrKdhl hqj,u Ôj;=ka w;r kE' ke;skï wmsg t;=ñhf.a ienE foujqmshka fidhdfokak ;snqkd'
ó,.g wmsg u;lhs ckm;sjrK iufha fu.d ã,a .eK l;dl, weu;s flfkla ysáhd' ,sms f.dKq wrf.k rEmjdys” ixjdo j,g weú;a fu.d ã,a .ek l;d lrmq rKjl weu;s;=ukag miq ld,Skj tl fu.dã,a tlla ;nd is.s;s ã,a tlla j;a jqk nj fy<slr .kak neß jqkd'
t;=ug is.s;s ã,a tlj;a Tmamqlrkak neßjqkdg fï rfÜ oeka fu.d ã,a jqkd lsh, Tmamq lr.kak ´k ksid t;=ud fu.d ã,a tllg w; ;nd ;sfnkjd' fudllao t;=ud ueÈy;aù fï flfrk cdjdru'
miq.sh wm%sfh,a udfi 08 fjksod fgkav¾ leojd wjika l,d .,a w.=re fuÜg%sla fgdka 6 75000 ñ,§ .ekSug' fï ioyd wdh;k 8la ñ, .Kka bÈßm;alr ;snqKd' taflka ,sfklaia fldamf¾Yka ,sñgâ $ iafjla ta'Ô' iy ,sn¾á fldfud,àia lshk iud.ï ;=fka m%Odk .kfha wvqmdvq ;snqK ksid fgkav¾ m%;slafYam jqKd' ta wkqj ;j;a iujd.ï 05la b;=rehs' fï mfyka úfgda,a taIshd m%hsfjÜ ,sñgâ lshk wdh;kh bÈßm;a lrmq fgkavrh w;S; m,mqreoao ikd; lrkak ,sh lshú,s bÈßm;a fkdlsÍu ksid m%;slafYam jqKd' ;j 4la b;sß jqkd' wfma m%iïmdok ud¾. WmfoaYK wkqj wvqmdvq ke;s ilal%Sh ñ, bÈßm;a lsÍñ tlla ;snqk;a thg fgkavrh ,ndÈh hq;=hs' oeka fu;k y;rlau ;sfhkjd' tfia ;sìh§ wud;H jrhd wud;H uKav, ixfoaYhla bÈßm;a lrkjd kS;sh wkqj m%;slafYam jqk ;=Kl=;a ñ, .Kka ioyd i,ld ne,Sug wud;H uKav,fha wKque;sh b,a,,'
fï yryd wmsg ks.uk follg tkak mqÆjka' m<uq ks.ukh ;uhs weu;sjrhdg fgkavrh ,ndÈh hq;= iud.u ;dlaYKsl lñgqj ks¾foaY lrmq iud.ï y;r ;=, kE' tal ;sfhkafka wr m%;slafYams; y;f¾' ta ksid wr m%;slafYams; iud.ïj, ñ, .Kka i,ld ne,Sug wud;H uKav,fha úfYaI wjirh b,a,kjd lsh,d' fofjks ldrKh ;uhs fï wud;H uKav,fhka wjir b,a,k l%shdj,sh ”;s úfrdaëhs'
ta yryd ksisf,i fgkav¾ bÈßm;a l< iud.ï 4lg widOdrKhla fjkjd' ta ksid fï iud.ï 4g wêlrKhg hd yelshs' wêlrKh ;ykï ksfhda.hla §, fï ñ<§ .ekSu k;r lf,d;a .,a w.=re n<d.dr ÿj, úÿ,sh iemhSu wLkavj isÿl, hq;= ksid ,xld úÿ,sn, uxv,hg isÿfjkjd oekg iemhqï lrk iud.fukau ñ,g .kak' ;uqkakdfi,df.a oek .ekSu msksi lshkak ´ks 2010 .,a w.=re ioyd fgkavrhlska iemhqïlrefjl= f;dard.;a miq wo olajdu wÆ;a fgkavrhla wrf.k kE' fomdrlau fgkav¾ leojd ;dlaIKsl fodaY iys; iemhqï lrejka f;dard .;a;d' ;uka yg fgkavrh ,eìh hq;=hs lshdf.k wfkla flkd wêlrKhg .shd' fgkavrh wj,x.= fjkjd' 2010 iemhqï lref.kau ñ,§ .kakjd' 2010 ñ, wo ñ, jf.a fo.=Khla' wo f<dal fj<ofmdf,a ;dm ckk .,a w.=re ñ, 2010 ñf,ka yß wvlg wdikakhs'
tfyu kï fofjks ks.ukh ;uhs mj;sk ñ, fuka fo.=Khl ñ,gu 2010 isg imhk iemhqïlreg ;j ÿrg;a iemhSug wjia:dj ie,iSu ioyd fï fgkavrh wêlrKh u.ska wj,x.= lr.ekSfï l+g fÉ;kdfjka fï ks;suh jro lrñka m%;slafYams; fgkav¾ lrefjl=g fuh ,nd§ug lghq;= lrk nj wmsg ks.ukh l, yels' fï ks.uk foflka l=ula ksjerÈ jqk;a fuh fu.d ã,a tlla fjkjd' ta ksid .re fu.d ã,a weu;s;=uks fuh fu.d ã,a tlla fkdjkafka flfiaoehs cd;shg myod§u Tn;=ud i;= ld¾hla'
fï rg 1983 § we;s jqKd jf.a cd;sjdÈ flda,yd,hlg ;,a¨ lrñka fï rg f,a ú,la lr,d" rg wia:djr lr,d ta yryd wdKavqj lrf.k hdug wdKavqj W;aiy .kakjdh lsh,d wmsg iOdrK ielhla we;sfõ,d ;sfíkjd' wms okakjd fldá ixúOdkhg iDcqju wdOdr iemhsu ksidu f.da,sh fou< ikaiofha tuekqj,a msh;=ud kdhl;ajh ork iqf¾ka iqfrkao%ka lshk C%shdldß kdhlfhla isák f.da,sh fou< ikaioh Y%s ,xldfõ ;ykï ixúOdkhla' fï iqf¾ka iqfrkao%ka ;uhs miq.sh ckdêm;s iufha wfma fldá ixúOdkfha kdhlhka urd oeñu iïnkaofhka ckm;sjrkfhka uyskao rdcmlaI ue;s;=ud merÿkdu wms Tyq t,a,d urkjd lsh,d m%isoaÈfha m%ldY lf,a'
fï iqf¾ka iqfrkao%kaj Y%s ,xldfõ ;ykï ixúOdkhla" uyskao rdcmlaI ue;s;=ud >d;kh lrkjd lsh,d jdis nia fovq kdhlfhla bkak ixúOdkhla fï ixúOdkfha kdhlhskaj j¾:udk úfoaY weu;s;=ud ,kavka kqjr § yuqfjkjd' fï ilÉpd j,g ,xldfõ Bkshd iu C%shdj,sfha lmqjd jk fkd¾fõ tßla fid,ayhsï iïnkaO fjkjd" fou< cd;sl ikaOkfha iqukaÈrï uka;%Sjrhd iïnkao fjkjd" ol=Kq wm%sldkq iy iqúia rdcHkaf.a úfYaI rdcH ksfhdað;hka iïnkao fjkjd' fï ;ykï ixúOdk iu. úfoaY rg j, rdcH ksfhdð;hka ux., iurúr weu;sjrhd l< ilÉpdj l=ula o@ fï ;ykï ixúOdkh iu. ilÉpd meje;aúug ckdêm;sjrhd yd weu;suKav,h wjir § ;sfnkjd o@ ckm;s;=uks im;a;= f;darñka Tng ksial,kalj bkak ld,hla Tng keye'
Tfí weu;sjreka fldáka iu. tl;= ù fï rg h<s f,a ú,la lrkak msUqrem;a wÈkjd' tlg fydou ksoiqk ;uhs fï fou< fnÿïjdo n,fõ. j, iekfl<shla yd iïuka;%khla kqÿre wdkd.;fha § fld<U § meje;aúug úfoaY weu;sjrhd fmdfrdkaÿ ù ;sfnkjd' wu;l lrkak tmd fï rfÜ isxy," fou<" uqia,sï yefudaf.u fndaïn fld<U k.rfha msmsrefka fï c;Hka;r fnÿïjdÈka tõj uqo,a j,ska .;a; fndïn j,ska' wfma rKúrejka óKsfmÜáfhka f.or wfõ fï n,fõ. tõj uqo,a j,ska .;a;= wdhqO ksid' wfma wkdrlaIs; .ï j,g meK,d ðú; úkdY lrmq fldákag wjYH ta täh imhk mqyqKqj ,nd ÿkafka fï n,fõ. tjqj uqo,a j,ska' fï rg f,a ú,la l," fï rfÜ ck;djf.a wdorksh mjqf,a iñm;hka" ñ;=rka Tjqkg wysñl< ixúOdkhlg fld<Ug weú;a iekfl<shla meje;aùu wjia:dj Èfuka ck;dj ;=< ielhla" wúYajdihla yd ffjrhka f.dvkef.kak ldrkhla fjkjd'
wehs fou< fnÿïjdÈkag fï jeks foa lrkak wjia:djla fokafka lsh,d j¾:udk ckm;sf.ka yd w.ue;sf.ka wmsg wykak isoao fjkjd' fï jeks foalg Tng ckjrula ;sfíkjo lsh,;a wykak leu;shs' ta jf.au wms okakjd iajdñkdoka wu;H;=ud wu;H uKav, ikafoaYhla bÈßm;a lrñka ñh .sh fldá iudðlhka 30000lg wêl ixLHdjlh Tfí nÿ uqo,ska jkaÈ f.úug wu;H uKav, wjir b,a,d ;sfnkjd' jkaÈhla hkq wfmka wka wfhl=g isÿ jq jrolg f.jkq ,nk uq,Hu m%;s,dNhla' jqKq jrog iudj .eksu ;uhs jkaÈh lshkafka' ta jf.au wms okakkjd ;%ia:jdÈ fndïnhlg f.dÿre jqk iudkH ck;djg rch úisks jkaÈhla msßkukjd' ck;djg wdrlaIdj iemhsug rchg fkdyelsfõ jro ms<sf.khs ta jkaÈh f.jkafka' fofofkla w;r .egqulÈ ;=jd,lreg ;=j,l, mqoa.,hd úiska jkaÈhla f.jkjd'
yenehs f,dalfha lsisu rgla ;%ia:jdÈkag jkaÈ f.jd kE' 2001 § kõfhdla kqjr f,dalfj<o uOHia:dkh úkdY lsßug meñK ñh.sh w,alhsvd ;%ia:jdÈkg weußldj jkaÈ f.jqfõ ke' 2008 § bkaÈhdfõ uqïndhs k.rh mqrd fndïn m;a;=l< ta m%ydrfhka ñh.sh ldYañr .ß,a,kag bkaÈh rch jkaÈ f.jd kE' Y%s ,xld wdKavqj fldá ;%ia:jdÈkg jkaÈ f.jkjdkï Bg fmr isrf.j,a j, isák ish¿u isrlrejka ksoyia l< hq;=hs' Bg fya;=j fldá ixúOdkh ;rï lsisu isrlrefjla fï uõìug fï rgg ydkshla l, ke;s ksidhs’
-wrúkao w;=fldar,-
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