ckm;s-w.ue;s yqfiaka l=ureg
ÿka fmdfrdkaÿ .ek uyskaof.ka
ksfõokhla''
tlai;a cd;Skaf.a udkj ysñlï fldñfifï uy flduisßia fhhsoa rdoa w,a yqfiaka l=ure úiska miq.shod furg lrk ,o ks, ixpdrh ms<sn|j ysgmq ckdêm;s uyskao rdcmlaI uy;d ksfõokhla ksl=;a lr ;sfí'
tu iïmQ¾K ksfõokh fufiah'
yqfiaka l=ureg ckdêm;s yd w.ue;s ÿka m%;s{dj'
miq.sh jif¾ tlai;a cd;Skaf.a udkj whs;Ska ljqkais,h ;=< ,xldjg tfrysj iïu; jQ fhdackdj l%shd;aul lrk njg furgg meñKs tlai;a cd;Skaf.a udkj whs;Ska flduidßiajrhd bÈßfha ckdêm;sjrhd yd w.ue;sjrhd m%;s{d § ;sfí' tu fhdackdfõ úfYaI;ajh jkafka th ,xldfõ wdKavqj úiskao ms<sf.k udkj ysñlï ljqkais,h ;=< Pkao úuiSulska f;drju iïu; lrf.k ;sîuhs' tlai;a cd;sl mlaIh m%uqL wdKavqj ,xldjg tfrys fï fhdackdj iïnkaOfhka lghq;= lf,ao 2002 § l=m%lg igka úrdu .súiqug tf,UqKq wdldrhguh' tu fhdackdj iïu; ùug fmr ðkSjdys isá wfma ;dkdm;sjrhd th fjkia lsÍug W;aidyhla oerejo wdKavqj th kj;d tu fhdackdj weußldj úiska ilia l, wdldrfhkau ms<s.ekSug lghq;= lf,ah' weußldkq fhdackdj lsisÿ fjkila ke;sju ms<sf.k th ,xldj ,enQ uyd rdch;dka;%sl ch.%yKhla yeáhg ck;dj bÈßfha yqjdoelaùug wdKavqj W;aidy l<o" i;H jYfhkau th 1815 Wvrg .súiqug iudk l< yels rg mdjdfok tl.;djhla úh'
wdKavqj ðkSjd fhdackdj ;=<ska l%shd;aul lsÍug tl.;djhg meñK ;sfnk ldrKd .ek ck;djg kej; u;la lr §ula l, hq;=h' fï fhdackdfõ 1"4"6"7"8 iy 12 hk l%shdkaú; fþoj,g wkqj fou< isú,a ck;dj >d;kh lsÍu" Tjqkag jo nkaOk meñKúu yd W;=re m%foaYfha ys;du;du wdydr ys.hla ks¾udKh lsÍu we;=¿ hqo wmrdO isÿ jQ njg tlai;a cd;Skaf.a udkj ysñlï flduidßia ld¾hd,h úiska ksl=;a lr ;sfnk mlaI.%dyS jd¾;dj iïmQ¾Kfhkau ms<sf.k ;sfnk w;r tlS hqo wmrdO úNd. lsÍu ioyd úfoaYSh úksYaphldrjreka" mßfpdaolhka yd úu¾Yk ks,OdÍkaf.ka iukaú; hqo wmrdO wêlrKhla we;s lsÍug;a" tu wêlrKh kv;a;= lsÍu ioyd msgráka Rcqju uqo,a ,nd .ekSug bv§ug;a wdKavqj tl. ù we;' thska fkdkej;S hqo wmrdO isÿl,d hehs ielhla mj;sk wdrlaIl yuqod idudðlhka hqo wmrdO wêlrKh bÈßhg meñKùug ;rï m%udKj;a idlaIs fkd;snqK;a wod, mqoa.,hka mßmd,kuh l%shdoduhla ;=<ska wdrlaIl yuqodfjka bj;a lsÍugo wdKavqj tl. ù ;sfí' ;jo" ,xldfõ uyck wdrlaIl wd{dmk; ixfYdaOkh lsÍug;a ;%ia;jdoh je,elaùfï mk; wfydais lsÍug;a wdKavqj tl. ù we;'
ðkSjd fhdackdfõ 16" 18" 20" hk l%shdkaú; fþo j,ska ,xldfõ m%Yakhg foaYmd,k úiÿula §u ioyd n,h fn§ug;a" by; lS ish,a, tlai;a cd;Skaf.a udkj ysñlï flduidßia ld¾hd,fha wêlaIKh hgf;a lsÍug;a tl.;ajh m, fldg ;sfí' tlai;a cd;Skaf.a udkj ysñlï flduidßia ld¾hd,h hkq tlai;a cd;Skaf.a udkj ysñlï ljqkais,h úiskau fodaIo¾Ykhg ,la lr ;sfnk wdh;khls' udkj ysñlï flduißia ld¾hd,h ;=, ngysr cd;slhka orK wdêm;H ke;s l, hq;= nj;a ngysr rgj, uqo,a j,ska hemSu wvq l< hq;= nj;a lshñka iEu jirla mdidu udkj ysñlï ljqis,h ;=< ;=fkka follg;a jeä nyq;rhlska fhdackd iïu; fõ' ,xldfõ isÿ jk fï ish¿ l%shdoduhka wëlaIKh lrkafka ngysr rgj,g .e;slï oelaùu iïnkaOfhka tlai;a cd;Skaf.a udkj ysñlï ljqkais,fhau fodaIo¾Ykhg ksrka;rfhkau ,la jk wdh;khla nj ck;dj oek.; hq;=h
ÔkSjd fhdackdjg tl.;ajh m,lsÍfuka miqj thska fï rgg lsisÿ ydkshla ke;ehs lSug;a ck;dj w;r thg ms<s.ekSula we;s lsÍug;a wdKavqj úúO Wml%u Ndú;d lrk yeá wmg fmfkkakg ;sfí' fhdað; hqo wmrdO hdka;%kh ;=< úfoaYSh úksYaphldrjreka iyNd.S ùu iïnkaOfhka ckdêm;sjrhd;a" w.ue;sjrhd;a mriamr úfrdaë woyia miq.shod cd;Hka;r udOHg m, lrkq wmg fmKsks' kuq;a ckdêm;sjrhdf.a ksoyia Èk l;dfjka meyeÈ,s jQfha Tyq;a w.ue;sjrhd;a w;r ÔkSjd fhdackdj iïnkaOfhka u; .egqula i;H jYfhkau ke;s njhs' ðkSjd fhdackdj l%shd;aul lsÍug wdKqvj f.k we;s ;Skaÿj ckdêm;sjrhd wkqu; l,d muKla fkdj Bg úreoaO Woúh ck;dj fkdu. yßñka isák njo lSfõh' Tyq ksoyia Èk l;dfjka ;jÿrg;a mjid isáfha ðkSjd fhdackdj l%shd;aul lsÍfuka furg m%cd;ka;%jdoh" ixysÈhdj yd wdrlaIl yuqodjkag we;s .re;ajh j¾Ok jk njhs' bka miq fmnrjdÍ 06 jeksod Y%S ,xld ksoyia mlaIfha udOH yuqjl§ ðkSjd fhdackdj l%shd;aul lsÍu iïnkaOfhka Y%S ,xld ksoyia mlaIh;a" tlai;a cd;sl mlaIh;a tl. ù we;s nj ks, jYfhka m%ldY jQ njgo jd¾;djla fâ,s ñr¾ mqj;a mf;a m< úh'
hqoaOh Èkqfõ ud úiska kdhl;aj ÿka Y%S ,xld ksoyia mlaIfha wdKavqjls' hqoaOhg yels iEu wjia:djl§u wl=,a fy¨ tlai;a cd;sl mlaIhg wfma mlaIh fï wdldrhg hg;a lr ;eîu .ek uu lK.dgq fjñ' 2007 wh jeh újdofha § uf.a wdKavqj fmr,d fyda hqoaOh k;r lsÍug tlai;a cd;sl mlaIh l=uka;%Kh l, wdldrh fndfyda whg ;ju;a u;l we;=jdg ielhla ke;' ta m%h;akh wid¾:l jQ miq hqoaOh wjika jk ;=reu tlai;a cd;sl mlaIh lf,a ´k f.dfkl=g hqoao l, yels nj;a w,suxlv hkjd hehs lshd hqo yuqodj mduxlvg hk nj;a lshñka hqoaOhg iroï lsÍuhs' fujka msßila hqo wmrdO fpdaokd t,a, lrñka hqoaOh ÈkQ md¾Yjfhka m<s.ekSug W;aidy lsßu .ek uu lsisfia;au mqÿu fkdfjñ'
kuq;a uf.a w;suy;a lK.dgqjg fya;=j jkafka Y%S ,xld ksoyia mlaIfha fldgilao tlai;a cd;sl mlaIfha fï rg mdjdfok jevms<sfj,g tl;= ù isàuhs' hqoaOh ch.;a Y%S ,xld ksoyia mlaIfha fldgila ,jd ;ukaf.a fï l%shdjkaj,g iyfhda.h ,nd .ekSfuka tlai;a cd;sl mlaI wdKavqj úYd, ld,lKaks ikaf;daihla ,nk njg ielhla ke;' j;auka wdKavqj rg;a" rKúrejkq;a mdjd§ug f.khk fï jevms<sfj,g tfrysj fm<.efik fuka ish¿u ,lajdiS ck;djf.ka uu fï wjia:dfõ § b,a,d isáñ'
uyskao rdcmlaI ^md'u&
ysgmq ckdêm;s
Loading...
|
